Shelter Instruction Videos
What does the teacher do to promote
comprehension? What do the students do to promote
comprehension? List the strategies used in the video.
Previewing
The teacher first gives explicit
review of reading strategies the students should use while they are tackling
the book. The teacher also stops to help make background connections with the
students. An important part in the comprehension strategies is previewing the
key vocabulary words. In the video the teacher used pictures, stories,
integrating the student’s native language, and asking students to sing the song
that was referenced in the story.
The students were engaged in the
lesson asking questions as they went along and participating in the vocabulary
previewing by providing examples and meanings to the vocabulary words
addressed.
During
Teacher reads aloud slowly and clearly making sure to review
vocabulary as it comes up in the story. The teacher also uses the projector so
that students have an extra visual to the story being read aloud. Throughout the
story the teacher asks questions to probe for understanding and comprehension.
The questions also allow students to connect the story to their background
knowledge. When asking questions the
teacher uses wait time to allow for thoughtful answers and allows the students
to process the information given to them.
After
After the story is read students are asked to come up with
ways they can connect the story to their background knowledge and what
questions they may have.
Strategies
*Creating content and language objectives
*Connect to background knowledge
*Questioning
*Using pictures, songs, stories
*Using academic language
*Preview key vocabulary
*Provide context to key vocabulary
*Connect to cultural experiences
*Make predictions, group work, relate to students cultural
backgrounds, make comparison charts
*Read stories aloud slowly and clearly
*Allow wait time to process information
*Help make connections from text to background knowledge
*Model reading strategies
*Teach students how to write well-written questions
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